People often make their eyes tired, but that is not the only reason

Looking in the mirror first thing in the morning to find you have dark circles is an unpleasant surprise, but it’s not just about fatigue, according to the expert.

Despite popular belief, poor quality or lack of sleep is not responsible for appearance, and despite social media would have you believe that any single method will help they cure, not always.

Dark circles are a very complex issue that can be caused by several factors, and have been highlighted by some dermatologists.

What is the main cause of dark circles around your eyes?

According to dermatologist Morgan Rabach, MD, several factors can contribute, explaining: “Darkness can be caused by the thin skin under the eyes showing blood vessels, having shadow if the area under the eye is dull or due to darkening of the skin. himself.”

However, the health expert insists that each cause of an unwanted skin condition is associated with a different treatment or solution, and along with a few other skin experts, the causes eight of the dark circles are highlighted for better understanding.

Age

One of the main reasons behind everything can be the loss of volume in the area of ​​the face, something that happens when the mother does her job.

Speaking to byrdie, Courtney Rubin, MD says: “Under the eye is a special cushion of soft tissue called SOOF (suborbicularis oculi fat).

Over time, this cushion of tissue shrinks and sags, which leads to a decrease in the natural volume of the eye and under the eye, and creates a shadow. This is one of the most common causes of dark circles.”

Reza Tirgari, MD, a cosmetic surgeon, added that the skin under the eye and the skin weakens with age, so the deep capillary bed is more visible, giving the area a darker appearance. , that’s why some people get fillers.

Dehydration

I know it sounds like a cliché, but water makes up 60 percent of our bodies.

Dr. Rubin revealed: “If you’re completely dehydrated, the cells in your body will start to shrink, including your skin and the delicate tissue under the eyes.

It is advised that, especially if you are in your 20s, you should drink enough water before doing any cosmetic work, and no, coffee and tea are not good for your health.

Lack of sleep

This is the most widely believed cause of dark circles, as it can happen to anyone, regardless of age.

Dr. Tirgari explains: “It’s always helpful to go to bed at the same time every evening so that your body’s circadian rhythm can adjust to a regular routine and prevent insomnia.”

He also added that a busy or restless schedule can lead to darkness.

Tie your eyes

It doesn’t just affect your vision, as dermatologist Alan Parks, MD says it can affect your under-eye appearance, adding: “When you have trouble seeing something and you squint your eyes, your blood vessels expand under your skin and become stronger. stands out more clearly.

He advised people who may have concerns to get an eye doctor’s check-up, because frequent eye contact is not a good thing.

Contact with dermatitis is possible

If the skin under your eyes is particularly thin, Dr. Rubin says it’s a sensitive area for people with contact dermatitis, also known as those who are irritated by personal care products.

Apparently it can leave behind post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, which he reveals can be addressed with a patch test, a special type of skin test that reveals what ingredients you’re allergic to. .

Seasonal illness

Dr. “In fact, the inflammation caused by allergic conjunctivitis, along with frequent rubbing and rubbing of the itchy eye area, can lead to ruptured blood vessels and bruising,” explains Rubin. .

As the wound heals, the pigmented hemosiderin (part of hemoglobin) is left behind, causing dark circles under the eyes.”

Primary medical condition

According to Dr. Tigari, may be the cause of a certain illness: “There are conditions such as anemia, malabsorption syndromes, poor nutrition, lack of vitamins, hypothyroidism and certain metabolic diseases that can lead to darkness. eye circles.

If these persist even with treatment, it’s always a good idea to get a full exam and labs with your primary care physician.

It’s all in your genes

It may all be down to your genetics unfortunately, as Alan Parks, MD explains: “Among the most common and unfortunately the most difficult to treat are genetics alone ( this is called periorbital hyperpigmentation).

“There are always things you can try to help hide the appearance of dark circles, such as eye creams that include caffeine, retinol, algae, hyaluronic acid, and more.”

How do you treat dark people?

While the underlying issues can be treated with a simple trip to the doctor, it’s also important to stay hydrated and well-rested to reduce the chances of getting dark circles.

However, unfortunately, if it depends on age and genetics, there may not be a specific solution, unless you intend to do some cosmetic work.